{"id":10579,"date":"2013-06-11T10:02:40","date_gmt":"2013-06-11T10:02:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:#clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/?p=10579"},"modified":"2022-11-12T18:06:54","modified_gmt":"2022-11-12T23:06:54","slug":"war_update_579","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/articles\/war_update_579\/","title":{"rendered":"War Update"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Bahrain:<\/b> The government canceled a scheduled visit from UN Special Rapporteur on torture for the second time<a href=\"#_edn1\">[i]<\/a>, while massive protests demanding political reform have continued since January 2011. The government crackdown killed 87 people and included mass detention, tear gassing of entire towns, and torture<a href=\"#_edn2\">[ii]<\/a>. The repressive forces are largely imported, recruited to act with less regard for the population and to prevent a military uprising<a href=\"#_edn3\">[iii]<\/a>. Some units were provided by Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states; all close allies of Washington<a href=\"#_edn4\">[iv]<\/a>. Despite the protestors\u2019 call for the US to stop arming the GCC states and Bahrain<a href=\"#_edn5\">[v]<\/a>, they still receive US arms and tear gas. In February the Bahraini government hired John Timoney to train Bahraini security forces. Timoney has a history of abuse as a police chief and adviser in the US<a href=\"#_edn6\">[vi]<\/a>. On May 6 the US began conducting naval exercises from its base in Bahrain<a href=\"#_edn7\">[vii]<\/a>.<b><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Syria:<\/b> 300 people died on May 4 and 5 when Israel conducted air strikes against Syrian facilities<a href=\"#_edn8\">[viii]<\/a>. The US has deployed 200 troops to Jordan to prepare for the possible invasion of Syria<a href=\"#_edn9\">[ix]<\/a>. The US has approved an additional 123 million in direct aid to the armed opposition<a href=\"#_edn10\">[x]<\/a> and 100 million in humanitarian aid<a href=\"#_edn11\">[xi]<\/a> to support the Al Qaeda linked opposition group Jabhat al-Nursa<a href=\"#_edn12\">[xii]<\/a>. The UN has gathered evidence that the rebels have used chemical weapons<a href=\"#_edn13\">[xiii]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><b>Guatemala:<\/b> Although a Guatemalan court convicted former dictator Efrain Rios Montt of genocide against the Ixil people<a href=\"#_edn14\">[xiv]<\/a>, it was overturned. The 30 years of State repression killed 200,000<a href=\"#_edn15\">[xv]<\/a> supported by US arms, dollars, and advisers. The U.N. said state forces were responsible for 93% of the deaths<a href=\"#_edn16\">[xvi]<\/a>. The US provided over 26 million in military aid to the Guatemalan government in 2012<a href=\"#_edn17\">[xvii]<\/a> to fight the war on drugs. The Guatemalan military, paramilitary, and police forces have engaged in extra-judicial killings, extortion, drug running, torture, rape<a href=\"#_edn18\">[xviii]<\/a>, and displacement of indigenous peoples<a href=\"#_edn19\">[xix]<\/a>. Witnesses in the Montt trial accused the president of Guatemala, Otto Perez Molina, of crimes against humanity while he was a general during the genocide <a href=\"#_edn20\">[xx]<\/a>. 2011 elections were compromised by fraud, killings, kidnappings, and bribery<a href=\"#_edn21\">[xxi]<\/a>. In this context of cronyism, multinationals seek to exploit Guatemala&#8217;s vast resources, causing environmental destruction and indigenous displacement.<\/p>\n<p><br clear=\"all\"><\/p>\n<hr align=\"left\" size=\"1\" width=\"33%\">\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref1\">[i]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  http:\/\/www.bahrainrights.org\/en\/node\/5720<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref2\">[ii]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  http:\/\/bahrainrights.hopto.org\/BCHR\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Second-Anniversary-Report-Published.pdf<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref3\">[iii]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  <a href=\"https:\/\/witnessbahrain.org\/background-facts-on-bahrain\/\">https:\/\/witnessbahrain.org\/background-facts-on-bahrain\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref4\">[iv]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; http:\/\/www.defense.gov\/news\/newsarticle.aspx?id=119050<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref5\">[v]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2012\/06\/24\/world\/middleeast\/as-hopes-for-reform-fade-in-bahrain-protesters-turn-anger-on-united-states.html?pagewanted=all&amp;_r=1&amp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref6\">[vi]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/world\/2012\/feb\/16\/john-timoney-police-chief-bahrain-protests<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref7\">[vii]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  http:\/\/www.jewishpress.com\/news\/bahrain-u-s-stop-interference-dont-meet-with-opposition\/2013\/05\/07\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref8\">[viii]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  http:\/\/rt.com\/news\/damascus-syria-explosions-sunday-831\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref9\">[ix]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  http:\/\/www.latimes.com\/news\/nationworld\/world\/middleeast\/la-fg-us-jordan-troops-20130418,0,7018059.story<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref10\">[x]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  http:\/\/rt.com\/news\/friends-syria-istanbul-us-152\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref11\">[xi]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  http:\/\/globalnews.ca\/news\/544911\/u-s-to-offer-100-million-in-new-humanitarian-aid-for-syria-official\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref12\">[xii]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  http:\/\/nsnbc.me\/2013\/04\/18\/us-troops-stage-in-jordan-to-defend-al-qaeda-in-syria\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref13\">[xiii]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  http:\/\/landdestroyer.blogspot.com\/2013\/05\/in-wake-of-us-israeli-attack-on-syria.html<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref14\">[xiv]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; http:\/\/www.economist.com\/news\/americas\/21578072-former-dictators-conviction-may-not-be-end-tragic-story-genocide-question\/print<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref15\">[xv]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; http:\/\/thirdworldtraveler.com\/US_ThirdWorld\/US_Guat.html<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref16\">[xvi]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; http:\/\/rightsaction.org\/action-content\/guatemalan-president-otto-molina-perez-named-intellectual-author-genocide<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref17\">[xvii]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; http:\/\/justf.org\/Country?country=Guatemala&amp;year1=2009&amp;year2=2014<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref18\">[xviii]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/world-report-2010\/guatemala<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref19\">[xix]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; http:\/\/upsidedownworld.org\/main\/guatemala-archives-33\/3823-guatemala-the-spoils-of-an-undeclared-war<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref20\">[xx]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; http:\/\/rightsaction.org\/action-content\/guatemalan-president-otto-molina-perez-named-intellectual-author-genocide<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref21\">[xxi]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; http:\/\/rightsaction.org\/action-content\/guatemala-elections-and-still-no-democracy<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bahrain: The government canceled a scheduled visit from UN Special Rapporteur on torture for the second time[i], while massive protests demanding political reform have continued since January 2011. The government crackdown killed 87 people and included mass detention, tear gassing of entire towns, and torture[ii]. The repressive forces are largely&#8230;<\/p>\n<p> <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/articles\/war_update_579\/\"><span>Learn More<\/span><i class=\"crycon-right-dir\"><\/i><\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-10579","articles","type-articles","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/articles\/10579","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/articles"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/articles"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}