{"id":11450,"date":"2016-10-05T12:31:47","date_gmt":"2016-10-05T12:31:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:#clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/?p=11450"},"modified":"2022-11-12T08:04:27","modified_gmt":"2022-11-12T13:04:27","slug":"remembering_hiroshimanagasaki_1450","status":"publish","type":"articles","link":"https:\/\/clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/articles\/remembering_hiroshimanagasaki_1450\/","title":{"rendered":"Remembering Hiroshima\/Nagasaki"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Distorted History<\/b><br \/>\nSyracuse Peace Council urges everyone to use the Hiroshima\/Nagasaki Commemoration to strengthen the anti-nuclear, anti-imperialist movement. President Obama\u2019s historic trip to Hiroshima reminds the world of the ongoing urgency of dealing with nuclear weapons. His ambiguous legacy makes it clear that rhetoric and symbolism will not achieve nuclear abolition.<\/p>\n<p>Many lessons of the last 70 years have been forgotten. Psychic numbing \u2013 the inability to maintain attention to threats too awful to imagine \u2013 keeps us from remembering the horrors of nuclear weapons. Researcher Stephen Lendman describes: \u201cThe bomb dropped on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945, turned into powder and ash, in a few moments, the flesh and bones of 140,000 men, women, and children. Three days later, a second atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki killed perhaps 70,000 instantly. In the next five years, another 130,000 inhabitants of those two cities died of radiation poisoning.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Political distortions make us forget the destruction and convince some that the bombings were necessary. Howard Zinn (and other historians) contradict this myth: \u201cHiroshima and Nagasaki were unforgivable atrocities, perpetrated on a Japan ready to surrender\u2026a wanton act of gargantuan cruelty (not) an unavoidable necessity.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>If the public forgets the destruction and believes the myths, future nuclear war seems almost inevitable. Educating and organizing matters.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Three Minutes to Doomsday<\/b><br \/>\nThe Bulletin of the Atomic Scientist has represented the dangers of nuclear disaster since 1947 using their \u201cDoomsday Clock\u201d. The closer to midnight the hands register, the closer scientists believe the world is to planetary disaster. (Originally the clock only referred to nuclear disaster. Now it also registers climate change and other life-threatening situations.)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"inserted_image auto_insert\" style=\"border: 1px solid #333; display: inline-block\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/sites\/default\/files\/pnl\/images\/hiroshima-nagasaki-graphic_0.jpg\" alt=\"Bird on Doomsday clock\" height=\"281\" width=\"388\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"caption\" style=\"clear: both;\"><i>&#8220;Three Minutes to Midnight.&#8221;  Graphic:  Maizy Ludden<\/i><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>In January 2015 the hands were moved to 3 minutes to midnight, the worst setting since the height of the Cold War in 1983. This year this setting was retained, \u201csince recent progress in the Iran nuclear agreement and the Paris climate accord constitute only small bright spots in a darker world situation full of potential for catastrophe\u2026\u201d including US\/Russian tensions approaching Cold War levels, the Syrian crisis, and North Korean nuclear tests.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Obama\u2019s Legacy<\/b><br \/>\nAs President Obama laid a wreath at a Hiroshima peace memorial, he echoed his 2009 call in Prague to \u201cpursue a world without nuclear weapons\u201d.<br \/>\nHe can claim some significant achievements in that direction. The Iran Nuclear Deal stops development of nuclear weapons by Iran and lifts some of the damaging sanctions that have hurt the common people of that country. It supports moderate politicians and could improve relations. The modest New START Treaty is commendable, having made some cuts in US and Russian deployed strategic missiles.<\/p>\n<p>Yet the trade-off Obama made with Congress to get \u201cNew START\u201d is utterly unacceptable. He agreed to \u201cmodernize\u201d the entire US nuclear arsenal: the warheads, submarines, missiles, bombers, production facilities and command and control infrastructure, which is now estimated to cost $1 trillion over the next 30 years. That is not compatible with a commitment to nuclear abolition.<\/p>\n<p>As his term draws to a close, President Obama could take real steps to nuclear abolition. But he will only do this with strong pressure. We must demand action now and build towards greater pressure on the next government. Essential actions include the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Remove the US nuclear arsenal from high-alert status, thereby leading all nuclear-armed nations to do the same;<\/li>\n<li>Initiate negotiations for global nuclear disarmament as required by Article VI of the nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT);<\/li>\n<li>Announce further nuclear reductions with Russia;<\/li>\n<li>Join China and India to change US policy to \u2018no first use\u2019 of nuclear weapons, and urge NATO, Russia, and all other nuclear powers to do the same;<\/li>\n<li>Cancel the $1 trillion, 30-year plan to overhaul the US nuclear weapons complex and redirect the resources to the needs of our communities.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Building the Movement<\/b><br \/>\nBuilding a movement to demand these actions requires connecting the urgent issues of our time. Vincent Intondi does that in his book \u201cAfrican Americans Against the Bomb\u201d. He asks, \u201cWill we ever get to a place where millennials rise up like previous generations and make the connection between racism, poverty, and nuclear disarmament?\u201d Hiroshima survivor Setsuko Thurlow says we must \u201cStop pretending\u2026 We can\u2019t just leave it to the politician, military experts &#8230; They think by having more wicked stuff and by threatening the people, they can maintain security. But, to me, it\u2019s just sheer illusion\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Through Hiroshima\/Nagasaki commemorations we draw attention to paths to nuclear abolition, join fights against racism and poverty, and gather our energy as a movement. This not the time to leave it to others. It is three minutes to midnight!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Distorted History Syracuse Peace Council urges everyone to use the Hiroshima\/Nagasaki Commemoration to strengthen the anti-nuclear, anti-imperialist movement. President Obama\u2019s historic trip to Hiroshima reminds the world of the ongoing urgency of dealing with nuclear weapons. His ambiguous legacy makes it clear that rhetoric and symbolism will not achieve nuclear&#8230;<\/p>\n<p> <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/articles\/remembering_hiroshimanagasaki_1450\/\"><span>Learn More<\/span><i class=\"crycon-right-dir\"><\/i><\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-11450","articles","type-articles","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/articles\/11450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/articles"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/articles"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients.elainemichele.com\/SPC2022\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}